Notes from NEET topper
Microbial Biocontrol Agents:
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Definition: Microbial biocontrol agents are microorganisms used to control plant diseases, pests, and weeds in agriculture. They offer an environmentally friendly alternative to chemical pesticides.
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Examples: Trichoderma and Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) are common microbial biocontrol agents. Trichoderma is a fungus that suppresses soil-borne pathogens, while Bt is a bacterium that produces insecticidal proteins.
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Advantages: Microbial biocontrol agents are specific to their target pests, reducing harm to non-target organisms and minimizing chemical pollution in the environment.